Custom Settings

Using custom settings

Using custom settings in config

You can not use the custom settings in config file ‘as is’, because clickhouse don’t know which datatype should be used to parse it.

cat /etc/clickhouse-server/users.d/default_profile.xml 
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<yandex>
    <profiles>
        <default>
     	     <custom_data_version>1</custom_data_version> <!-- will not work! see below -->
        </default>
    </profiles>
</yandex>

That will end up with the following error:

2021.09.24 12:50:37.369259 [ 264905 ] {} <Error> ConfigReloader: Error updating configuration from '/etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml' config.: Code: 536. DB::Exception: Couldn't restore Field from dump: 1: while parsing value '1' for setting 'custom_data_version'. (CANNOT_RESTORE_FROM_FIELD_DUMP), Stack trace (when copying this message, always include the lines below):

0. DB::Exception::Exception(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, int, bool) @ 0x9440eba in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
1. DB::Field::restoreFromDump(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&)::$_4::operator()() const @ 0x10449da0 in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
2. DB::Field::restoreFromDump(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&) @ 0x10449bf1 in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
3. DB::BaseSettings<DB::SettingsTraits>::stringToValueUtil(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&, std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&) @ 0x1042e2bf in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
4. DB::UsersConfigAccessStorage::parseFromConfig(Poco::Util::AbstractConfiguration const&) @ 0x1041a097 in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
5. void std::__1::__function::__policy_invoker<void (Poco::AutoPtr<Poco::Util::AbstractConfiguration>, bool)>::__call_impl<std::__1::__function::__default_alloc_func<DB::UsersConfigAccessStorage::load(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, std::__1::function<std::__1::shared_ptr<zkutil::ZooKeeper> ()> const&)::$_0, void (Poco::AutoPtr<Poco::Util::AbstractConfiguration>, bool)> >(std::__1::__function::__policy_storage const*, Poco::AutoPtr<Poco::Util::AbstractConfiguration>&&, bool) @ 0x1042e7ff in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
6. DB::ConfigReloader::reloadIfNewer(bool, bool, bool, bool) @ 0x11caf54e in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
7. DB::ConfigReloader::run() @ 0x11cb0f8f in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
8. ThreadFromGlobalPool::ThreadFromGlobalPool<void (DB::ConfigReloader::*)(), DB::ConfigReloader*>(void (DB::ConfigReloader::*&&)(), DB::ConfigReloader*&&)::'lambda'()::operator()() @ 0x11cb19f1 in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
9. ThreadPoolImpl<std::__1::thread>::worker(std::__1::__list_iterator<std::__1::thread, void*>) @ 0x9481f5f in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
10. void* std::__1::__thread_proxy<std::__1::tuple<std::__1::unique_ptr<std::__1::__thread_struct, std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::__thread_struct> >, void ThreadPoolImpl<std::__1::thread>::scheduleImpl<void>(std::__1::function<void ()>, int, std::__1::optional<unsigned long>)::'lambda0'()> >(void*) @ 0x9485843 in /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ba/25f6646c3be7aa95f452ec85461e96178aa365.debug
11. start_thread @ 0x9609 in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.31.so
12. __clone @ 0x122293 in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so
 (version 21.10.1.8002 (official build))


2021.09.29 11:36:07.722213 [ 2090 ] {} <Error> Application: DB::Exception: Couldn't restore Field from dump: 1: while parsing value '1' for setting 'custom_data_version'

To make it work you need to change it an the following way:

cat /etc/clickhouse-server/users.d/default_profile.xml 
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<yandex>
    <profiles>
        <default>
            <custom_data_version>UInt64_1</custom_data_version>
        </default>
    </profiles>
</yandex>

or

cat /etc/clickhouse-server/users.d/default_profile.xml 
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<yandex>
    <profiles>
        <default>
            <custom_data_version>'1'</custom_data_version>
        </default>
    </profiles>
</yandex>

The list of recognized prefixes is in the sources: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/blob/ea13a8b562edbc422c07b5b4ecce353f79b6cb63/src/Core/Field.cpp#L253-L270

Last modified 2022.04.14: Update custom_settings.md (868082e)